Metritis

Metritis is inflammation of the womb caused by bacterial infection. It is fairly common in the immediate post-farrowing period.

After farrowing the womb contracts and squeezes mucus, white fluid and afterbirth out through the vagina. This discharge can continue for up to 4 days and is normal. If the sow is eating well, has a normal temperature and no mastitis ignore it. However abnormal discharges can also indicate the presence of infection requiring treatment.

Symptoms

Piglets

  • Starvation – no milk.

Lactating Sows only

  • Temperature.
  • Sow is off her food and toxic
  • Signs of mastitis.
  • Bright red mucous membranes around the eyes.
  • Discharge from vulva – white or brown colour.
  • No milk.

Dry Sows

  • Discharge from the vulva.
  • Sow normal in health.
  • Regular, irregular returns.
  • Not in pig.

Weaners & Growers

  • N/A

Causes / Contributing factors

  • Prolonged farrowings.
  • Manual assistance during farrowing.
  • In association with mastitis.
  • Refuses to suckle.

Diagnosis

This is based on the clinical signs.

 

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